take a day trip to the beach

Summer is almost over – have you been to the beach yet?  You owe it to yourself to have a sunny summer day at the beach!  Make it even better by getting a ride so you don’t have to deal with the stress of driving.

Lake Michigan. photo: susan ask

Four beaches near Chicago that you can get to by public transit.

Take a day trip to the beach!

Don’t forget to check in with lifeguards about swimming conditions.  Riptides and rough water should be taken seriously.  If it’s not a good day for swimming, there’s still more to do at the beach!

Illinois Beach State Park  (northwest Illinois)

Wildlife along the Dead River. photo: susan ask

Miles of beaches provide room for everyone to relax, run and enjoy the sun and water.  Take some time to explore the black oak savannas, swales and marshes away from the beach.

The trails along the Dead River lead into a surprisingly lush area, rich with aquatic life, birds and other critters.

Transit directions:

Metra (Union Pacific North Line):  Take the train to the Zion or Winthrop Harbor stop, then walk east into the park. To get to the trails and beaches: From Zion, walk east on Shiloh Boulevard then turn south (right) on Deborah Ave.  From Winthrop Harbor, walk east on 7th street.

From Chicago (Ogilvie Transportation Center):  about 1 hour 25 minutes; $8.75 round trip on weekends or $17.50 round trip weekdays

Montrose Beach  (in Chicago)

Montrose dune. photo: susan ask

Right in the city, you’ll find a nice stretch of sandy beach where you can read a book, build a sandcastle or play volleyball.  Short walking trails through the restored dune and ‘Magic Hedge’ provide the chance to see and hear more birds than you might expect in a big city.  There are picnic tables throughout the park, where you can have lunch under a shade tree.

Why not get out on the lake?  You can rent kayaks and stand-up paddle boards at the kiosk on the southern edge of the beach.

Transit directions:

CTA bus:  The Montrose Bus (#78) or the #145 or #151 going north/south.  The #78 goes into the park during the summer.  For all other buses, walk east long Montrose to get into the park.

CTA el train:  Red Line.  Exit at the Sheridan, Wilson or Lawrence stops and walk east until you reach the park.

Fare:  $2 – 2.25 each way; transfers within 2 hours are 25 cents.

Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore   (northwest Indiana)

Dune grass. photo: susan ask

The Indiana Dunes provide a beautiful oasis along 15 miles of Lake Michigan coastline.  There are broad sandy beaches, high dunes, wetlands and rich history to explore.

Walk the trails through the wooded dunes to take a trip through deep time and ecological succession.  The tree-covered dunes furthest from the lake were once right on the water’s edge.  Over time, new dunes developed near the shore and trees replaced marram grass on the older dunes.

Transit directions:

South Shore Line:  There are four stops within the Park:  Miller Station, Ogden Dunes, Station Beverly Shores Station and Dune Park Station.  The National Park Service has detailed directions for getting from each station to some popular places within the park.

To get from the station to the park, the free Dune Buggy shuttle runs a circular route that includes stops at Miller Train Station, Douglas Center, Lake Street Beach and Marquette Park.  The shuttle runs every 20 minutes from 10 am – 6 pm from Memorial to Day Labor Day.

From downtown (Millenium Station):  About 1 hour 10 minutes; $14 round trip.

New Buffalo Beach  (southwest Michigan)

Lake Michigan. photo: joe mazza / brave lux

The beach is a busy, family-friendly vacation spot.

For a wilder experience, rent a kayak or paddle board on the beach to explore the coast or paddle up the Galien River.

If you want the full beach-tourist experience, wander up Whittaker street for all the t-shirts and junk food you can handle.

Transit directions:

Amtrak:  The Wolverine and Blue Water trains both stop in New Buffalo, right by the beach.  It’s a short walk west to the beach or east to the main shopping district.

From Chicago (Union Station):  About 1 hour 20 minutes; $24 round trip.  (For comparison, beach parking is $12, the same as a one-way train ticket)

 

Joe’s Garage Holiday Sale!

Joe's Garage Holiday Sale 12/10/16 4 pm - 8 pm at 1770 W. Berteau Ave Chicago

Make art not waste!  Shop our selection of art supplies– featuring fine art frames and archival mats, along with fabric, studio equipment, bags and more. Find gifts for your artist friends– and your inner artist.

Come to our holiday sale!

  • Saturday, December 10th from
  • 4 – 9 pm
  • at the brave lux studio, 1770 W. Berteau Ave (at Ravenswood).

Joe’s Garage is an art supply exchange where we collect surplus supplies and make them available to artists and makers.  All proceeds benefit animalia project’s work on climate action and creating a better environment for all of us.

What will you find?

  • fine art frames — these are brand new and beautiful (donated by a Chicago art gallery)
  • clear acrylic sheets– brand new and unscathed
  • archival mat boards– these are brand new too!  mostly white or ivory
  • fabric– mostly new.  includes upholstery fabric
  • bags– for hauling musical equipment, photo gear and whatnot
  • totes– for hauling groceries and everything else
  • metal stands
  • sewing notions
  • colorful paper– big pieces of seamless photo paper and small bits from magazines, etc
  • gifts for artists, makers and handy-people
  • inspiration

Prices vary, with most large frames $20 – 100.  Most items are under $20.  And– free stuff!

And– make your own postcards!

We’ll have cards and nature-themed stamps for making your own cards.  Why not stop by and make a few cards that fit your mood– holiday cards for friends or action cards for legislators, business leaders, media, regulators and others.

RSVP via eventbrite

And– stop by the Half-Baked Sale at the Chicago Glass Collective just downstairs.

More details about Joe’s Garage:  http://animaliaproject.org/joes-art-garage/ and on facebook https://www.facebook.com/joesgarage4/

transit to trail tour: Montrose Harbour

People traveled by bike, bus, train, feet and even by car to join the Just Space / Transit to Trail tour of Montrose Harbor. We walked from the historic lake shore (now ½ mile inland) out to the concrete pier where land now meets water—and back into Uptown.

The Chicago skyline peeks over the native prairie plantings at Montrose Harbor-- a treat on the transit to trail tour.  photo:  joe mazza / brave lux

The Chicago skyline peeks over native prairie plantings at Montrose Harbor– a treat on the transit to trail tour. photo: joe mazza / brave lux

 

Melanie, of Friends of Cuneo, shares stories about how the lakefront has changed in the past hundred years.  photo:  joe mazza / brave lux

Melanie, of Friends of Cuneo, shares stories about how the lakefront has changed in the past hundred years. photo: joe mazza / brave lux

Throughout the walk, we discovered how people have shaped this area over the past hundred years—literally creating the landscape by filling in the edge of the lake. What a history this space has!

Over time, the area has provided space for tourists to party on the lakefront, for mothers to give birth in a state-of-the-art facility, for migrating birds to rest & feast every spring and fall, for gardeners to grow flowers and vegetables, for the city to pump drinking water and for child laborers to bathe at night.

Quite a history, yes. And what a future!

Getting a closer view of Purple Martins in their lakeside condos (nesting boxes). photo: joe mazza / brave lux

Getting a closer view of Purple Martins in their lakeside condos (nesting boxes). photo: joe mazza / brave lux

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A community garden, full of brightly colored flowers, butterflies and vegetables, in a lakeside park in Uptown. photo: joe mazza / brave lux

A community garden, full of brightly colored flowers, butterflies and vegetables, in a lakeside park in Uptown. photo: joe mazza / brave lux

Montrose Point, Uptown, the Bird Sanctuary– they’ve all been shaped by the priorities of people.

This unique tour drew on the knowledge of collaborating CSLN members Friends of Cuneo, Audubon Chicago Region, ICA and animalia project– on July 29, 2015.

Join us for our next tour!

Sometimes natural wonders are discovered on unexpected paths.  photo: joe mazza / brave lux  montrose point chicago bird sanctuary

Sometimes natural wonders are discovered on unexpected paths. photo: joe mazza / brave lux

A bit of nature, culture and community in Chicago montrose point. photo: joe mazza / brave lux

A bit of nature, culture and community in Chicago. photo: joe mazza / brave lux

maple milk– a vegan cousin of eggnog

Maple milk -- a vegan alternative to egg nog.

Maple milk — a vegan alternative to egg nog.

This holiday season, we’ve discovered a tasty new treat to drink– maple milk.  If you like eggnog, give this a try.  It’s vegan and delicious and free of the problems of drinking raw eggs.

You won’t find it in stores (my husband dreamed this up) but you can make it at home in less than a minute.  Here’s a recipe for a creamy holiday cocktail:

maple milk (serves 2)

  • 2 Tablespoons maple syrup (the real stuff!)
  • 1 1/3 cup unsweetened almond milk (we use vanilla-flavored almond milk)
  • *optional for adults:  add a shot of dark rum or vodka to make a stronger cocktail

Mix well. Adjust the sweetness to your own taste.

Add a dash of cardamom or nutmeg on top of each glass, if you want an extra bit of color and flavor.

Skål!

familiar vegetarian and vegan dinners

meatless_monday_logo_160x86Dinner can be daunting.  The classic American meat-and-potatoes dinner seems like the standard meal, but tastes have been changing and there’s more to a familiar supper than a cut of meat and a side of potatoes.

When you think about familiar foods on the dinner menu, there are a lot of vegetarian classics.  And there are many dishes that combine vegetables or grains with just a small amount of meat– and the meat can be easily omitted.

Here are some ideas to get us started, but this topic is going to have to span several posts.  The underlined text links to recipes ideas from a variety of sources– ranging from Good Housekeeping to vegan food blogs.

pasta

stir fry

curry

rice dishes

from the grill

soup

salads

baked potatoes

Dress up a baked potato with all kinds of toppings– if you’re in a real meat-and-potatoes place, this might be your best option.  Top a potato with any of these:

  • olive oil, salt and black pepper
  • green onions or shallots
  • sauteed broccoli and red pepper
  • avocado or guacamole
  • fresh basil or parsley
  • chili
  • stew

There are more ideas in the veg cookout, lunch, leftovers and even breakfast posts.

We’ll come back to this topic again!

Værsågod! (Norwegian for ‘dig in!’)

Author:  Susan Ask

 

Thanksgiving leftovers — veg style

After a great holiday meal, we always look forward to leftovers.  Delicious, easy, cheap and good for the environment.  What more could you want?

i love leftovers memeWhat does this have to do with sustainability and climate change?  Feasting on leftovers reduces food waste—which means less landfill, less energy, land, water and materials used to grow, raise and transport food that’s never even eaten.  Food waste in the US adds up to 2.6% of US Greenhouse gas emissions, according to NRDC because of all the resources that go into growing and raising food.  Food waste is a big issue; ccording the Environmental Protection Agency, 36 million tons of food was landfilled in 2011.

The solutions, starting at home, can be easy, economical and delicious.

Dig in

Here are a few ‘recipes’ for using leftovers*:

  • veggie hash:  chop up any leftover cooked vegetables along with a savory protein beans, tofu, seitan, leftover tofurkey or meat and sauté them in olive oil for 10 minutes—until heated through and slightly browned— add salt and pepper if needed and serve with leftover toasted or grilled bread or rolls.  (Need more help?  Use one of these hash recipes from Eating Well as a guide, simply substitute what you have on hand– and you can skip the eggs.)
  • veggie pot pie:  chop up any leftover cooked vegetables, and some beans, tofu, seitan or leftover tofurky or meat and put them in a pie plate.  Pour in any leftover sauce or gravy.  If you don’t have gravy, make some by sautéing a little chopped onion in olive oil, adding some corn starch or flour, then whisking in some rice milk, stock or water.  Cover the mélange with leftover mashed potatoes or a simple biscuit crust and bake for 45 minutes to an hour in a 350 degree oven.  (If you want a more complete recipe; try these recipes for pot pie and shepherd’s pie from Isa Chandra Moskowitz.)
  • soup:  chop up any leftover cooked vegetables beans, tofu, seitan or leftover tofurky or meat and put them in a pot with stock or water.  Add salt, pepper and other spices as needed.  Heat through and serve with leftover bread or rolls.  (Here’s a basic soup recipe from Martha Stewart.)
  • fresh veggie salad or sandwich:  chop up any leftover fresh vegetables, mix them in new combinations with dried fruit or nuts for a salad.  Put the veggies on toast with hummus for a sandwich.
  • dessert:  if there are any leftover sweets….. freeze them before they disappear.

*These are mostly vegan, but all of these ideas will work with leftover meat added, too.

Keep it cool

Get started by putting your leftovers in the fridge promptly; click here for more details from Michigan State University Extension.  If you have more leftovers than you can use, freeze them.  A great reference for preserving food comes from University of Georgia Extension; here’s a link to their guide to freezing leftovers.

Værsågod! (Norwegian for ‘dig in!’)

updated 11/25/17

Halloween treats without tricks

Lots of choices for Halloween trick or treating-- some are better than others.

Lots of choices for Halloween trick or treating– some are better than others.

Trick or treating is a highlight of a kids’ year.  Who doesn’t want to load up on junk food?  As an adult, it’s not so simple.  Thinking about the environmental and ethical aspects of Halloween snacks is not such a treat.  But I love seeing all the neighborhood kids out roaming the streets with their friends—and often their families.

I don’t want to blow the fun by talking about the really scary aspects of food production, health and whatnot.  So—I’ve been quietly giving out familiar treats with smaller footprints.

Last year, we had an informal experiment: we have two families sharing one porch in our building and we both set out bowls of treats for kids to pick their own.  Our neighbor had a bowl of the usual candy bars (snickers, milky way, reese’s, etc) and we had a bowl of pretzels and lollipops.  (We thought kids would grab a treat from each bowl, but they were super polite and thought they had to pick from only 1 bowl.)  Lots of kids picked the pretzels or lollipops instead of the chocolate bars.  I was surprised!  I probably would have taken the chocolate when I was a kid.  But I think a lot of kids appreciated the novelty of the salty or fruity snacks.

Here are a few of my favorite veg Halloween treats

—the ones listed in bold have all made neighborhood kids smile; we’ll be trying out the others this year:

lollipops—YumEarth brand uses organic ingredients and natural flavors & colors {about 10-12 cents each)

pretzels—some brands come in Halloween shapes, like bats and pumpkins (13-25 cents each)

smarties  (less than 5 cents each)

gummy candies  (30-80 cents each)

juice boxes– made with organic juice (25-75 cents each)

toys!  mini-slinkies, colored pencils & markers (10 cents to $1 each)

 Many of these cost about the same as the more common treats, which I found at a big box store for 10-15 cents each.

Ingredients we’re avoiding in Halloween treats:

animal products including milk and gelatin

chocolate that isn’t fair trade

palm oil

corn syrup

 

Coming up next:  price comparisons to find real treats you can afford.  And this year, I’ll keep track of how many treats of each kind are given out.

We had a great Halloween with real treats that the kids loved– without the problems we want to avoid.

familiar vegetarian and vegan desserts

meatless_monday_logoGot a sweet tooth?  You can still enjoy a Meatless Monday all the way through dessert.

Vegetarian desserts are everywhere!  And vegan desserts are pretty common, too.  Here are some ideas for familiar veg desserts that are easy to find in stores and restaurants– plus, most are easy to make when you want something sweet.

frozen desserts

  • sorbet—try lemon, blueberry, raspberry, chocolate or mint
  • chipped ice with maple syrup, Vermont’s version of a snowcone
  • frozen banana, dipped in chocolate if you like– any frozen fruit or cake dipped in chocolate would be good

fruit-based desserts

raspberry bush

Dessert can be as simple as fresh fruit from the garden– or as complicated as you care to go– and it can all be veg!

  • fruit pies and tarts– it’s easy to make these without butter, milk or eggs.  Use seasonal fruits– strawberry-rhubarb in spring; peach and cherry in the summer; apple in the fall; frozen or canned fruit in the winter
  • fruit crisps and cobblers —easily made without dairy or egg
  • fruit compotes
  • apple sauce—it’s easy to make from scratch, and delicious!
  • fresh fruit salads– mix fresh, seasonal fruit with fresh mint leaves or spices like cinnamon or cardamom
  • fresh fruit– without embellishment

creamy desserts

The rich and creamy desserts are usually made with dairy and egg, but substitutions make delicious sense.  Almond milk, coconut milk and bananas give can give a wonderful creamy texture and flavor to creamy desserts.

baked desserts

Most cakes, cookies and bars can be vegan, by swapping a few ingredients or techniques.  The post-punk kitchen has some great vegan desserts—they’re well-known for their cupcakes!

  • ginger snaps from the store are often vegan
  • your favorite cakes and cookies can be vegan—experiment!

chocolatey desserts

  • dark chocolate
  • fondue– make it with dark chocolate and coconut milk or almond milk

drinks—- as dessert

if you don’t like a lot of sugar, but want a sweet treat, try a sweet drink.

  • in a tiny glass—dessert wine or maple syrup
  • soda pop
  • sweet tea

Værsågod! (Norwegian for ‘dig in!’)

familiar vegetarian and vegan foods for cookouts and picnics

fresh veggies are part of a cookout that offers something for everyone

fresh veggies make a vegan friendly cookout

Summer cookouts and picnics are fun— friends, food, fresh air and, with luck, sunshine.  The informal, often potluck, atmosphere makes it easy for everyone to eat what they like—  so it should be easy to eat veg.  At the same time, I find it’s also a difficult time to be vegetarian—because the main stage is the grill and the main topic is meat.

Familiar vegetarian and vegan foods at the cookout are often side dishes.  And this is one occasion where I’m usually pretty content to make a meal of food that other people consider side dishes.  There are lots to choose from—and it gives a sometimes rare opportunity to taste food made by friends and family whose cooking usually centers on meat.

Here are some of my favorite vegetarian and vegan foods to bring to the cookout; these are great choices for hosts who want to offer food that can appeal to all their guests.  I’ve linked to recipes from a wide variety of cooking sites on the web:

for the vegetarian & vegan grill

  • grilled portobello mushroom— put it on a bun with all the burger fixin’s
  • grilled pizza  with your favorite veggies
  • burritos—why not?  just make your favorite burrito, coat it lightly with oil and put it on the grill until warmed through and crispy on the outside
  • roasted vegetable kabobs
  • crusty bread with grilled vegetables and pesto, hummus or red pepper spread
  • roasted corn on the cob
  • baked potatoes or fries

    grilled mushrooms for a vegan cookout

    marinated mushrooms are great on the grill (these are winecap mushrooms)

For grilling, of course, you can buy lots of veg burgers, hot dogs, sausages and other meat-like processed foods.  I think some of these are great, but they’re an acquired taste, so I usually avoid them at cookouts.  Depending on the crowd, you can bring some to grill and share.

hearty veg side dishes

  • potato salad—made without mayo; use a delicious vinegar or mustard dressing
  • cole slaw—made with a vinegar dressing, instead of mayo, it’ll be vegan and it’ll keep longer
  • seven layered bean dip & chips—for a vegan version, swap the sour cream and cheese layers with another tasty treat, like shredded fresh veggies or garlicky mashed potatoes
  • baked beans—some recipes have pork, some don’t
  • bean salad—the classic 3 bean salad is usually veg, but sometimes people add bacon
  • plus, there are more salads, fresh veggies and fresh fruits than I can list– but plenty to fill your plate!

Enjoy the party!  Værsågod! (Norwegian for ‘dig in!’)

 

 

familiar vegetarian and vegan snacks

meatless_monday_logo_250x134Earth Day and Meatless Monday– a perfect pairing!

Vegetarian and vegan snacks are everywhere— and everyone loves them.  We often don’t even think of them as vegetarian, so snacks can easily be vegan without making anyone uncomfortable.

salty snacks

Most salty snacks are vegan, unless they have added flavors like cheese, sour cream or ranch.  Milk and whey show up in a surprising number of seasoning blends for chips– even when you wouldn’t expect it (some black pepper and salt potato chips, for example).  And you can’t be sure about “natural flavors” unless you check with the company and ask if the ingredients are veg.

  • potato chips
  • tortilla chips and salsa or guacamole
  • popcorn
  • french fries
  • crackers and hummus or tapenade
  • veggies
  • pretzels
  • gorp (good ol’ raisins and peanuts) and other trail mixes

sweet snacks

There are lots of sweets that are vegetarian; for vegan snacks, avoid typical candy bars and freshly-baked cookies.  Dark chocolate and ginger snaps are good bets at any store.

  • dark chocolate
  • ginger snaps
  • fresh fruit
  • dried fruit
  • Swedish fish candy

This list proves that veg food isn’t always health food.  Use your own judgement about how often and how much to indulge in the less-than-healthy snacks.

When you need a little snack to help you through your earth day clean-up, hike or festival– choose an earth friendly veg snack.  They’re everywhere!

 

author:  Susan Ask

familiar vegetarian and vegan lunches

meatless_monday_logo_250x134Meatless Monday is tomorrow.  And today is World Health Day, when the World Health Organization is asking people to think about, and do something about, high blood pressure (the 2013 theme).  Why not use the occasion to pack your lunch for Meatless Monday?

Vegetarian lunches might be as easy as vegetarian breakfasts.  Lots of lunch-bag staples are vegetarian or vegan.  Maybe it’s because we often eat lunch away from home and want foods that won’t spoil in our backpacks or desk drawers– and some, but not all, vegetarian and vegan foods are fine without refrigeration.

Today’s list of familiar foods that are vegetarian and vegan focuses on lunch—especially lunch away from home.  You can make these lunches at home to carry along through the day or you can order many of these meals at lunchtime restaurants, including some of the major chains.

familiar vegetarian and vegan sandwiches

Sandwiches are a familiar staple, with lots of familiar vegetarian and vegan choices.  Because sandwiches are often composed with what you have on hand—without a recipe—it’s easy to create a vegetarian or vegan sandwich.  If you’re new to vegan sandwiches, add some zippy sauces (like vinaigrette or pesto) or bright condiments (like mustard, pickles or olives) to intensify the flavors on your sandwich.

  1. homos & veggie-stuffed pita
  2. veggie wrap
  3. bean burrito
  4. open-faced veggie sandwich
  5. portobello burger
  6. pb & j
  7. peanut butter and apple or banana sandwich—for some fresh variety
  8. bagel and peanut butter
  9. make your own sandwich with any leftovers

Try marinating vegetables in a vinaigrette, then piling the seasoned veggies in a roll, pita or wrap.

familiar vegan soup

Some common soups are often vegan, but check the menu or ask the server if the soup stock is vegetarian when you don’t make it yourself.

  1. tomato soup
  2. lentil soup
  3. butternut squash soup
  4. gazpacho
  5. minestrone vegetable soup

familiar vegan salads

If you’re buying a salad, it can be surprisingly hard to find a prepared salad that doesn’t have big chunks of meat in it.

  1. pasta salad– with many variations
  2. tossed green salad– with even more variations

Make a big pot of soup or a big salad on the weekend, so you have a week’s worth of home-made vegan lunches all ready to go.

easy-to-find or make vegetable and fruit based lunches

  1. veggies and dip
  2. fruit smoothie
  3. baked potato
  4. vegetable sushi

And—why not have a second breakfast if none of these ideas inspire?

Værsågod! (Norwegian for ‘dig in!’)

For lots of vegetarian and vegan recipes, try Meatless Monday and Post-punk kitchen (especially for the dairy and egg-free baking recipes).

 

author:  Susan Ask

familiar vegetarian and vegan breakfasts

meatless_monday_logo_250x134It’s meatless Monday again!  Breakfast is featured in part two of this series on familiar vegetarian foods.

Vegetarian breakfast is easy.  So many classic American breakfasts are vegetarian; from a quick bowl of cereal to a more elaborate omelet with hash browns– many of these vegetarian breakfasts are staples for people who wouldn’t think of calling themselves vegetarian.  If you include dairy and eggs in your diet, you’ll hardly notice the difference in a meatless morning meal.

There are also a lot of vegan standards for breakfast.  And it’s not hard to shift a vegetarian breakfast to a vegan one.  Have your cereal with almond milk instead of dairy; make muffins and pancakes with almond, rice or soy milk and some easy egg-replacements; scramble some vegetables with a bit of tofu for a breakfast skillet.

If you really miss the sausage and bacon, there are more varieties of vegan sausage links, patties and bacon than ever before.  Some are really good– and I’ve never been a huge fan of ‘fake meat’.  I think the best part of sausage is the spice, so I like to use savory spices like sage, rosemary and black pepper to season meals.  A good strong olive oil adds more depth and flavor to pan of sauteed veggies and tofu–  one of my favorite breakfasts for a day off.

familiar breakfasts that are vegetarian or vegan

pbj brave lux joe mazza animalia project familiar vegan food

Start the day with pb & j — a familiar food that’s vegan! photo by joe mazza / brave lux

  • peanut butter and jelly sandwich
  • oatmeal
  • toast with jam or honey
  • fresh fruit—half a grapefruit, maybe
  • fruit smoothie
  • granola bar
  • biscuits
  • muffins, sweet rolls and donuts are vegetarian (if not low-calorie) and you can easily bake (or buy) vegan varieties
  • hash browns
  • toast with marmite or vegemite
  • cereal or granola with (almond) milk
  • bagels with jam or peanut butter
  • open sandwiches with cheese, cucumbers
  • a skillet scramble with veggies and tofu

Breakfast is an easy way to start a meatless day with familiar foods.

If you like to bake, experiment with substituting almond milk for dairy.  I’ve never noticed any difference in the chemistry of baking– and I think the mild almond flavor is a delicious complement to breads, muffins, pancakes and other baked breakfasts.  You can also use other milks made from rice, soy or hemp.  Baking without eggs is relatively easy, you just have to find the right substitute for each recipe and that depends on whether the eggs provide leavening, binding, flavor or something else.  I really like the recipes for vegan baked goods from the Post-Punk Kitchen— the baked treats come out tasty and light–  and when I serve them, no one believes they’re vegan.

For lots of vegetarian and vegan recipes, try Meatless Monday and Post-punk kitchen (especially for the dairy and egg-free baking recipes).

Værsågod!  (Norwegian for ‘dig in!’)

 

author:  Susan Ask

familiar foods without meat

Today is the vernal equinox and the Great American Meat Out.  Both designations are important for homeEcology.  The equinox marks the transition into the season of more daylight.  It’s also a good time, inspired by images like the one below from NOAA, to think about earth systems, climate change and conditions on earth.

Equinox GOES satellite image NOAA

Vernal equinox 2013, shown in a satellite image from NOAA. The northern and southern hemisphere experience equal shares of daylight and darkness on 2 equinoxes per year. Photo courtesy of NOAA (the image of earth is a satellite image; the image of the sun is an illustration).

The Great American Meat Out is an annual call to go vegan for a day.  The climate footprint of meat is one of many reasons to eat a plant-based diet.  Livestock production for meat is responsible for significant greenhouse gas emissions; 18% to 51% of global greenhouse gas emissions can be attributed to meat production, according to recent estimates¹,².  I’m working with a group to highlight the role of meat-production in climate change.  More to come on that later.

I was talking with some people in that group and I said that, after 25 years as a vegetarian, I don’t really think about cooking without meat as anything different than just cooking.  And, I said, a lot of familiar foods are vegetarian.  When pressed to list them, I got stuck— and I’ve been putting together a mental list since then.

In the next few weeks, I’ll be sharing a list of vegetarian and vegan foods that are meat-free in their familiar form, even in the homes of people who never think of eating a vegetarian or vegan meal.  Check back on Meatless Mondays for vegetarian breakfasts, lunches, dinners, snacks and desserts that are common in American kitchens.

 

¹ Livestock’s Long Shadow:  environmental issues and options.  Steinfeld et al.  2006.  Food and Agriculture Organization.

² Livestock and Climate Change.  Robert Goodland and Jeff Anhang, 2009.  World Watch Institute, November/December, 2009.

 

author:  Susan Ask

new year, new habits

I’ve been thinking about New Year’s resolutions— for some better routines I’d like to pick up.  I’m inclined to draw on data to help me make plans and so I’ve looked to results from behavioral research which suggests that successful change can be made by setting positive and reasonable goals, encouraging repetition, rewarding positive change and letting go of past failures.  But, data alone don’t always move us to action; sometimes, it takes something (or someone) warmer and fuzzier to provide inspiration.

inca belgian malinois

Inca, who learns new tricks. photo by joe mazza / brave lux

Inca is an almost-14 year old Belgian shepherd dog who moved in with us when she was 8 years old.  She’d spent her entire life, up until then, as a ‘breeder’.  Her main occupation was to gestate and nurse puppies.  Her puppies would be trained to be police dogs, assistance dogs and schutzhund competitors.  But Inca didn’t get the same training.  She was never even trained in the basic obedience of companion animals.  When we met her, she didn’t know ‘sit’ or ‘stay’.  Her lack of training, and meaningful human interaction, was so complete that she didn’t seem to understand that when we talked to her, we were trying to communicate.  She had never lived in a house before, and she didn’t know how to deal with people as companions.  We adopted her knowing that she was not a ‘well-trained dog’ and we were told that she ‘loves to be outside’.  We learned that was a euphemism for ‘she’s never been house-trained’.  It was obvious that Inca didn’t know it was wrong to go to the bathroom on the rug, or in the hall, or in her own bed.  She did it right in front of us.  One day, when my husband was on the toilet, Inca looked at him through the open door—seemed to think ‘that’s a good idea’— and squatted and did her business right there in the living room.  My husband couldn’t do much to stop her at the time.

So, after 8 years of doing her own thing (when and where she wanted), Inca had to learn some new tricks.  And—she did.  She changed her habits—with the help of basic principles of behavioral science:  reasonable expectations, repetition, rewards and letting go of past failures.  We began with teaching her to sit—to get her used to the idea that we expected her to respond to us when we talked with her.  We gave her lots of rewards, including praise and treats, when she did what we asked.  When she failed, we didn’t scold her.  We just moved the treat a bit further over her head, so the easiest way for her to see the treat (and to get it) was to sit.  We repeated this over and over, dozens of time per day; then, after about a week, Inca was sitting on request.  We also started working on her bathroom habits.  We took her out according to a routine schedule— first thing in the morning, after eating and before bed.  We timed the bathroom breaks so she was most likely to succeed; we praised her for going to the bathroom outside.  We avoided setting her up for failure by making her wait indoors too long.  When she made a mistake and peed on the rug (always the rug, never the tile floor), we interrupted her then took her outside and praised her for finishing her business outdoors.  We never rubbed her nose in her mistakes—a strange and unproductive practice that’s given rise to a cliché and some very distressed dogs.  It took many months, but Inca finally learned that going to the bathroom outside was a good idea, even though this new habit was obviously foreign—and inconvenient—to her.  And she came up with her own way to tell us she needs to go out for a bathroom break.

After Inca had been living with us for about 6 months, we noticed something new—something we hadn’t realized was lacking—Inca wagged her tail when she looked at us.

If she could be so transformed, I can pick up a few good habits myself.

With Inca’s example in mind, I’ve resolved to make some changes in my own habits— by setting positive goals, repeating the new practices, rewarding successes and setting aside any lapses— to make a difference for me, our animal companions and the environment.

Here are my resolutions:

keeper, belgian malinois

Keeper, who loves to explore. photo by joe mazza / brave lux

1. to get more out of our daily walks.  Inca needs to take her walks slowly because she’s now having some trouble with arthritis.  But she still needs to go out to do her business and she likes to see other dogs and investigate tracks.  With Inca, I’ll take slow walks and take more time to observe the world at a gentle pace.  With Keeper (our other dog), I’ll increase the distance and speed of our walks, so we both get the fun and exercise of jauntier walks and we’ll return to a healthier level activity.

2. to write more often for the home ecology blog and the transit to trails blog

And– like Inca, I’ll probably learn more along the way.

Dam No. 4 Woods { by el }

Walking trails snow upland forest Cook County Forest Preserve Dam No. 4 Woods animalia project photo by susan ask

Walking on snowy trails through the upland forest of Cook County Forest Preserve’s Dam No. 4 Woods. animalia project photo by susan ask

Two forest preserves, Chippewa Woods and Dam No. 4 Woods, create a woodland oasis just outside O’Hare Airport.  These are two of several  Cook County Forest Preserves along the Des Plaines River.  Despite the strange name, Dam No. 4 Woods are a lovely place for a walk.

The preserves are mostly forested, with floodplain forest along the river and, true to type, these forests are prone to flooding and act as a buffer for springtime river flooding.  The trails are mostly in the upland forests.  Unpaved trails run the length of the preserve and lead down to the river; some trails are marked, some aren’t.

Beaver activity Des Plaines River Dam No. 4 Woods animalia project susan ask

Beaver activity along the Des Plaines River in Dam No. 4 Woods. animalia project photo by susan ask

The forest provides important stop-over habitat for migrating birds– and springtime along the Des Plaines river is a great chance to see a huge diversity of songbirds; more than 280 bird species migrate through Chicago.  Year-round, beaver, deer and gray squirrels are active in the preserve.  You’re likely to see evidence of their presence, even if you don’t see the animals.

In winter, this is a good place for cross-country skiing because of the easy terrain and long stretches of trails.  Skiing trails aren’t groomed; they’re made by skiers cutting through fresh snow, but they are shared by walkers, dogs and deer so the trails aren’t always smooth.

Because of the proximity to the airport and several highways, expect to hear the sounds of motorized transportation as a constant presence.  You’ll also see and hear planes overhead frequently.

About the preserve

These preserves, located in Park Ridge, are part of the Cook County Forest Preserve system; this is one many preserves that make up the Des Plaines River Trail in Cook and Lake Counties.  The Des Plaines River Trail allows you to travel many miles along the River; underpasses and bridges allow you to avoid traffic along the way.

The preserve includes two picnic areas (John E. Traeger Family Picnic Area and the Blandings Grove Family Picnic Area) and Axehead lake.

Get involved with protecting the Forest Preserves as a volunteer.

Getting to Dam No. 4 Woods East

trail sign Dam No 4 Woods Dee Rd Higgins Rd. animalia project susan

A trail sign marks the entrance to Dam No 4 Woods, near the intersection of Dee Rd and Higgins Rd. animalia project photo by susan ask

El:  The preserve is easy to reach from the CTA Blue Line.  Exit at the Cumberland stop, and leave the station through the doors on the north side.  Walk northeast (angle to the left) through the parking lot, towards the intersection of Higgins and Dee (East River) roads.  Cross to the northwest corner of the intersection and you’ll be at the trailhead to the preserve.  Fare:  $2.25-2.50 each way.

Map:  Here is a map from the Cook County Forest Preserve District.

 

While you’re in the area:

Des Plaines River Trail underpass Dam No 4 Woods Devon Ave. animalia project susan ask

This underpass, in Dam No 4 Woods, passes under Devon Ave. animalia project photo by susan ask

This preserve connects to others in the Cook County Forest Preserve system.  Continue exploring to the north and south along the trails; Catherine Chevalier Woods is located south and Iroquois Woods is to the north.

Other than the preserves, you’ll be near O’Hare, so if watching planes is your thing, you’ll be happy to get a close up view.  The short walk from the el to the trail cuts through a typical suburban corporate parking lot.  Come prepared with food and water, so you don’t have to rely on the pop machine at the station.

 

author:  Susan Ask

green friday

5 alternatives to black Friday

green friday sunflower animalia project susan ask

Make it a green friday as an alternative to black friday. animalia project photo by susan ask

The news is full of black Friday.  ‘Buy nothing day’ is one alternative to the post-Thankfulness gluttony.  This year, try more than buy nothing— do something.

Some ideas to counter the consumption:

1. visit a favorite park or natural area

If you’re thankful for the pleasure, exercise, fresh air and inspiration you get from walking outside, go out and enjoy!  This time, bring a garbage pail & some gloves and clean up some litter.  Recycle or dispose of the litter properly.  Consider taking public transit to get there; the transit to trails blog offers a guide.

You can also join a scheduled volunteer event to take part in a bigger cleanup.  In the Chicago region, look for volunteer opportunities here.

2. cook with leftovers

You’re probably already planning to eat leftovers, but take the opportunity to start a new habit.  Plan a menu around what you have on hand, and what needs to be used up soon.  It’s a great habit to adopt year-round to eat better, for less money, with less waste.

Get started by putting your leftovers in the fridge promptly; click here for more details from Michigan State University Extension.

What does this have to do with sustainability?  It reduces food waste—which means less landfill, less energy/land/water/materials used to grow, raise and transport food that’s never even used.  According the Environmental Protection Agency, 36 million tons of food was landfilled in 2011¹.  As food breaks down in landfills, methane– a powerful greenhouse gas– is created.

A few vegan ‘recipes’ for using leftovers, based on 25+ years of vegetarian cooking:

  • vegan hash:  chop up any leftover cooked vegetables/beans/tofu/seitan and sauté them in olive oil for 10 minutes—until heated through and slightly browned— add salt and pepper if needed and serve with leftover toasted or grilled bread or rolls.
  • veggie pot pie:  chop up any leftover cooked vegetables/beans/tofu/seitan and put them in a pie plate.  Pour in any leftover sauce or gravy.  If you don’t have gravy, make some by sautéing a little chopped onion in olive oil, adding some corn starch or flour, then whisking in some rice milk, stock or water.  Cover the mélange with leftover mashed potatoes or a simple biscuit crust and bake for 45 minutes to an hour in a 350 degree oven.
  • soup:  chop up any leftover cooked vegetables/beans/tofu/seitan and put them in a pot with stock or water.  Add salt, pepper and other spices as needed.  Heat through and serve with leftover bread or rolls.
  • fresh veggie salad or sandwich:  chop up any leftover fresh vegetables, mix them in new combinations with dried fruit or nuts for a salad.  Put the veggies on toast with hummus for a sandwich.
  • dessert:  if there are any leftover sweets….. freeze them before they disappear.

If you have more leftovers than you can use, freeze them.  A great reference for preserving food comes from University of Georgia Extension; here’s a link to their guide to freezing leftovers.

3.  get rid of junk mail

junk mail animalia project susan ask

Get rid of junk mail to save energy, waste, paper, water and other resources. animalia project photo by susan ask

Reduce the volume of junk mail sent to your house.  Log-in or call-up to have your name removed from mailing lists.  Make sure to ask them to remove your name permanently.  There are several options:

  • contact the company or organization directly, via their website or toll-free number
  • send the postage-paid reply envelope back to them with instructions to remove your name from all their  lists
  • log in to Catalogue Choice and have your name removed from a bunch of lists
  • contact the Direct Marketing Association to have your name and address removed from lists of direct marketers

Do this again after the holidays, because if anyone has a gift sent to you directly by a retailer, you’re likely to start getting catalogs.

4.  mend something

Extend the useful life of clothes, furniture, blankets and anything else that’s languishing in a pile.  If you don’t know how to sew or a button or drive a nail, look for instructions online where there are more than enough instructables, youtube videos and diy-guides to basic repairs.  Evaluate the reliability of the source, so you don’t do more harm than good.

5.  make a donation

Just make sure the organization you love doesn’t add you to their mailing list!

 

sources:

¹US E.P.A. Reducing Wasted Food Basics

 

author:  Susan Ask

updated 10/2/13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Montrose Point { by bus }

chicago skyline montrose harbor animalia project susan ask transit to trails

chicago skyline from montrose harbor. animalia project. photo by susan ask and joe mazza / brave lux

Some wonderful habitats are right in Chicago– and easy to reach by CTA.  Montrose Point (aka Montrose Harbor) is an easy walk from several CTA bus routes and a somewhat longer walk from the el.

Montrose Point contains a varied patchwork of habitats and diverse wildlife throughout the year.  You’ll see the harbor, of course, with calm, protected water– but you’ll also see sand dunes, shrublands, prairie plantings, lawn, beach and the open water of Lake Michigan.  Intensive restoration and management have created bird and butterfly habitat at the “Magic Hedge” and the Montrose Point Bird Sanctuary; the site has been designated an “Important Bird Area” by the National Audubon Society.  On almost any visit, you’ll see and hear birds throughout the park; you’ll also see lots of birders with binoculars draped round their necks.

Montrose Harbor is a vibrant place, busy with all kinds of life– including sparrows, sailors, ducks, gulls, picknickers, skaters, fisher-men/women/kids, dogs and more.  You won’t be alone in nature, but chances are you’ll have a nice chat with someone else who enjoys exploring a bit of nature in the city.

About the park:

Montrose Harbor, part of the long span of Lincoln Park, is owned by the Chicago Park District.  The address is 4400 N. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL  http://www.chicagoparkdistrict.com/parks/montrose-beach/

Volunteers help to maintain the habitat, with monthly Saturday workdays throughout the year.  If you’re inspired to help, get involved:  http://www.chicagoparkdistrict.com/mobile/jobs–volunteering/nature-area-volunteer-stewardship-days/

The Magic Hedge was featured in an old edition of the (now, sadly, defunct) Chicago Wilderness magazine:  http://www.chicagowildernessmag.org/CW_Archives/issues/spring1998/IWmagichedge.html

Getting to Montrose Point and Montrose Harbor

Bus:  The Montrose bus (#78) will take you right to the edge of the park year-round; in the summer the bus goes all the way to Montrose Beach.  Take the #78 as far east as you can, then continue east on Montrose into the park.  You can also get to Montrose Harbor from the #145 or #151 and the express buses that run along Lake Shore Drive or Marine Drive in rush hours (#136, 144, 146).  Exit at Montrose and walk east on Montrose directly into the park, or exit at Buena and cross under Lake Shore Drive, through a viaduct and into the Peace Park.  Take the trail north (turn left) and follow the trail, bearing to the east (right)– you’ll walk up to the harbor.  Fare:  $2-2.25 each way.

El:  The red line brings you fairly close, but you’ll have a 1/2 mile to 1 mile walk from the Sheridan stop.  From the Sheridan stop, walk north on Sheridan to Buena St.  Go east (turn right) and walk to Marine Drive.  You’ll cross under Lake Shore Drive, through a viaduct and into the Peace Park.  Take the trail north (turn left) and follow the trail, bearing to the east (right)– you’ll walk up to the harbor.  Fare:  $2.25-2.50 each way.

Train:  Not the best option, since the nearest stop is about 2 miles away at the Ravenswood Station on the Union Pacific-North line.

Once you’re at Montrose Harbor

Follow the sidewalk along the north end of the harbor and you’ll reach the “Magic Hedge” at the northeast corner of the harbor.  You can walk along the sidewalk all the way to the point of the harbor.  Explore the variety of habitats as you please.  When you’re ready to call it a day, head west and cross under Lake Shore Drive at Montrose or Buena to catch the bus (or the el) back home.

While you’re in the area:

The Peace Park is a lovely, sunken garden along the bike path where the underpass connects the lake front to Buena St.

Take a walk through the Buena Park neighborhood in Uptown, just west of the park.  The Hutchinson St Distoric District is home to Prairie Style mansions and larger-than-usual city lots.  To get there from the park, cross under Lake Shore Drive at Buena, then walk north 1 block to Hutchinson St and walk west, along 2 tree-lined blocks of homes built when this area was an escape from the city.

In winter, the golf course just south of the harbor is a great place for cross country skiing.  It’s a wide open space, with a few rolling hills to add some extra fun.  Enter the golf course near the lake front, south of the harbor, approximately where Grace St would be if it ran all the way to the lake.

Restaurants and coffee shops are scattered all along Sheridan Rd (two blocks west of Marine), with a few places on Montrose and Irving Park Roads.

 

author:  Susan Ask

 

 

 

 

 

Thatcher Woods { by metra or el }

thatcher woods bat box animalia project susan ask

A bat house on a tree in the Thatcher Woods Forest Preserve in River Forest IL. animalia project susan ask

A short train ride can lead you to an interesting restoration project in the center of the Chicago Region.  The Metra or the el can take you to a linear forest preserve that follows the Des Plaines River.

Thatcher Woods is a diverse woodland, encompassing floodplain forest, upland oak forest and oak savanna in the near west suburb of, aptly-named, River Forest.  Thatcher Woods is the northern portion of the preserve; GAR and Thomas Jefferson Woods are the southern portion.  GAR stands for Grand Army of the Republic, but the acronym is more commonly used.

The trails can be busy, with bikes, families, joggers and naturalists.  If you’re not yet comfortable walking alone in more isolated places, you might find comfort in the company and the proximity to nearby houses.

The Des Plaines River runs along the western edge of the three woodland preserves.

About the park:

Thatcher Woods, is part of the Cook County Forest Preserve District.  The address (of the museum) is: 738 Thatcher Ave, River Forest, IL  60305

This is another location where volunteers make a tremendous difference.  Read more about their work, and how to get involved here.

Hal Tyrell trailside museum at thatcher woods forest preserve river forest IL animalia project susan ask

Hal Tyrell Trailside Museum at Thatcher Woods Forest Preserve in River Forest IL. animalia project photo by susan ask

Thatcher Woods is also home to the Hal Tyrell Trailside Museum.  The small museum has exhibits about the natural history and especially the wildlife of the area.  They offer some interesting programs and activities for kids and families.  And they offer more advance workshops for adults– for example, propagating native plant seeds for your garden.  (Although it was once home to a wildlife rehabilitation center, they no longer accept injured or orphaned animals.  Click here for some local wildlife rehabilitation centers.)

Getting to Thatcher Woods

El:  The terminus of the Green Line is in nearby Oak Park.  Exit at the Harlem stop (the westernmost stop).  Go north less than a block to Lake St, then turn left to head west on Lake St. for about 1.2 miles.  Turn right (north) onto Thatcher Ave to go to Thatcher Woods or the Trailside Museum.  Or— turn left (south) onto Thatcher Ave to go to GAR Woods or Thomas Jefferson Woods, located on the west side of the street (on your left).  Fare:  $2.25-2.50 each way.

Metra:  Take the Union Pacific West line to the River Forest station.  Walk north from the station on Thatcher Ave to reach Thatcher Woods.  Walk south from the station on Thatcher Ave to reach GAR or Thomas Jefferson Woods, on the west side of the street (on your left).  Train line:  Union Pacific West (20 minutes to/from Ogilvie Station) Fare: $3 – 6.75, depending on where you start.  A weekend pass is $7 for unlimited rides on Saturday and Sunday. 

While you’re in the area

turkey tail fungus Trametes versicolor thatcher woods animalia project susan ask

Turkey tail fungus (Trametes versicolor) on a log at Thatcher Woods. animalia project photo by susan ask

Connect to other natural areas.  Continue North through Thatcher Woods to connect to more Cook County Forest Preserve property.  Jerome Huppert Woods and Sunset Bridge Meadow are just north of North Avenue.

Oak Park is the home to Frank Lloyd Wright’s home/studio, as well as many homes and the Unity Temple designed by him.  More information from the Frank Lloyd Wright Preservation Trust.

 

author:  Susan Ask

wildlife rehabilitation

This great horned owl is cared for by Flint Creek Wildlife Rehabilitation Center. Seen at Starved Rock State Park. photo by brave lux / joe mazza

This great horned owl is cared for by Flint Creek Wildlife Rehabilitation Center. Seen at Starved Rock State Park. photo by brave lux / joe mazza

Injured and orphaned wildlife can be helped by several wildlife rehabilitation centers can help in the Chicago region.

Injured wild animals need special care, including special diets.  Get in touch with a licensed rehabilitator to find out how to transfer an animal to their care.  It is illegal to keep most wild animals without a permit.

Two well-respected wildlife rehabilitation centers in the Chicago area:

Flint Creek Wildlife Rehabilitation, with facilities in Barrington (northwest suburb) and Chicago (at Northerly Island), 847.842.8000  http://www.flintcreekwildlife.org/

Willowbrook Wildlife Center in Glen Ellyn (west suburb).  630.942.6200  http://www.willowbrookwildlife.com/